Writing an essay for college
Good Topics To Write A Psychology Research Paper On
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
A Civil Action by Jonathan Harr Essay -- Law Criminal Justice System E
A Civil Action by Jonathan Harr A Civil Action depends on a genuine story that Jonathan Harr, a previous staff essayist of New England Monthly depicts a case that in the lawful framework that is intriguing and convincing. The narrative of an impracticable mission by a hopeful youthful individual Injury attorney, whose point was to demonstrate that two aggregates, Beatrice Foods and W.R Grace, purportedly contaminated the water in Woburn ,Mass. a Boston suburb, with cancer-causing agents. Jan had trusted that a triumph would make an impression on the meeting rooms to America and felt that the way of life of Leukemia in Woburn ensured his prosperity. He never understood that he would be console with issues in the equity framework. First with the government courts, which were not thoughtful to harm suits, the preliminary appointed authority felt a similar way. He at that point went on to his third attempt with an alternate appointed authority. Which was ineffective because of one of the guard observer who lied. On his fourth attempt the safeguard lawyer neglected to convey every single pertinent record to Schlichtmann's group. Jan Schlitmann was a legal counselor in the upper section the extent that cash was concern. He lived in an extravagance condominium, worn just hand-customized Dimitri suits and silk Hermes ties, Bally shoes and drove a Porsche. Schlitmann not exclusively was a wealthy legal advisor, he additionally was a legal counselor that had faith in equity, regardless of whether he got paid or not, with respect to this case. He went through nine years of his life, lost the entirety of his benefits, surrendered his own belongings and individual life to see th...
Saturday, August 22, 2020
UK Competitiveness Free Essays
In excess of 200 ventures in rail, street, nearby vehicle, flood guards, broadband, air terminal framework and waste administration are because of start development in 2014 to 2015 alone. This has been attempted to improve UK organizations capacity to move merchandise, to impart and make the UK an increasingly appealing spot to set up a business or contribute. UK organizations may pick up points of interest because of these enhancements in foundation that improve their seriousness. We will compose a custom paper test on UK Competitiveness or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Then again, interest in foundation isn't modest, enormous entireties of cash has been devoted to advancement ventures and this cash could have been spent somewhere else. The Investment In Infrastructure Is a smart thought, as It helps I-J firms become progressively proficient and can decrease costs, making them progressively nominative Increasing access to back Is another measure that has been attempted by means of the making of the subsidizing for loaning plan and the El boycott business bank. The expanded access to capital for business may prompt expanded interest in improving innovation, getting progressively profitable or developing in size. These can just assistance UK organizations become progressively serious on worldwide markets and help increment their fares. This encourages venture by organizations on developing and getting increasingly serious however it likewise isn't an assurance that they will do as such. Organizations may not consider it to be favorable to contribute around then and may clutch their cash, having no constructive outcomes on UK intensity. Moreover an expanded assessment recompense prompts diminished duty receipts which decreases the legislatures salary while is as of now running at a deficiency and may mean it can't go through cash somewhere else. The administration is experiencing the way toward slicing company charge from 23% to 20% by 2015. This will make the UK a progressively appealing spot to set up a business and energizes Investment Into the nation. Anyway It means that the UK will see diminished expense receipts which may decrease open pending as less cash Is accessible and this will negatively affect intensity. Likewise, organizations may choose not to put away cash spared from business guideline includes evacuating two guidelines at whatever point one new one is made and this causes business to create and develop as there are less obstructions to go through to complete things. Additionally there is no expense to this arrangement which implies that no cash is detracted from different segments or zones of spending. A negative impact of the strategy is that an excess of deregulation could have extreme negative consequences for the economy, as observed by the emergency of 2008. Steps to improve the instruction framework have started through changes to the educational program to advance science and improve English aptitudes, just as improving preparing and expanding both the quality and the quantity of apprenticeships accessible to individuals in the I-J. These means can assist with improving seriousness as though your workforce is progressively talented then they will for the most part observe an ascent in profitability an improved probability of internal speculation prompting higher productivity. Business may grow new innovation making them increasingly serious as result as a superior instructed workforce. Be that as it may, there is a period slack, these measures sick produce a very long time to have a results and may not be so frantically required later on. Likewise the impact of work expenses may in any case mean the business contribute or set up somewhere else, as cost abrogates ability and this won't improve intensity. Taking everything into account, each measure has its destructions yet it is how they are executed and how they are directed that chooses their adequacy. For instance, interest in framework can't be set excessively high so it hauls from different territories and charges ought to be sliced to empower speculation and advance business development yet slice to a level that is advantageous for both business and the economy overall. Step by step instructions to refer to UK Competitiveness, Papers
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
Book Review Skills for the TOEFL iBT Test Listening and Speaking (Collins)
Book Review Skills for the TOEFL iBT Test Listening and Speaking (Collins) My overall grade for Skills for the TOEFL iBT Test Listening and Speaking: AI like this book! If youve been reading all my TOEFL book reviews you might think I hate everything, but I really appreciate what Collins has managed to do with its Skills series in general, and the entry focusing on listening and speaking in particular.Just note that Im only reviewing the speaking section of the book. The chapters focusing on listening look okay, but that isnt really my area of expertise.The biggest strength of this book is its concise organization. It doesnt waste time on a lot of skills building activities. I guess the authors looked at a lot of other books and came to the conclusion that such content is confusing and a waste of time. Instead, they focus on breaking down the structure of each question type so that students are as comfortable as possible going into the test.In the book is a short chapter on each question type. They flow as follows:Quick Guide (describes the question and an swer requirements)Walk through (a sample question, sample student notes, and a sample answer)Get it Right (one page of concise tips)Progressive Practice (three sample questions and a template)At the end of the book there is a sample test with one question of each type.And thats it. But it really works. In about ten pages per question students get an accurate depiction of how each question is structured, and a fairly good template they can use to answer the question on test day. The sample answers are complete, and sufficiently long (unlike, say, the answers in Cracking the TOEFL).I really want to draw attention to how rare it is to find such accurate questions. Most major books I have looked at (Kaplan, Barrons, Princeton, etc) all contain inaccurate questions which make student study time EXTREMELY INEFFICIENT. The authors of those books dont even seem to have taken the test, and so their work makes students confused and frustrated.When students study accurate questions they can av oid wasting time. That is the strength of this book.It is clear that four questions of each type might not be enough for students to master the test, but once they have a decent understanding of how the questions are put together they will be able to supplement this book with content from the Official Test Collection books (10 questions of each type, in total).Just note that starting August 1 of 2019 this book will be somewhat out of date because the TOEFL will change.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Blood Of Blood And Blood - 994 Words
Blood typing involves properly identifying protein substances known as antigens that may or may not be present in red blood cells. Many different antigens most important are the ones we observed in this lab ABO and Rh groups. In order to determine which antigens are present, we gathered synthetic blood sample and mixed with blood-typing serums that contain antibodies. If a specific anti body connects with an antigen a reaction takes place. This reaction can be seen when blood clumps together (agglutination reaction). This experiment is being conducted to determine ABO blood type and rather or not an Rh factor is present on the RBC. Aside from understanding the correlation between agglutination and blood typing it is just as important to understand the potential threats an error in blood typing could pose on a patientââ¬â¢s life in a hospital setting. Not all blood types are compatible, however there is a universal donor blood type and that is blood type O, which is typically used in emergency situations when a patient is unable to receive their blood type match. Materials 4 blood typing slides 12 toothpicks (4 yellow, 4 blue, and 4 clear) 4 Synthetic blood samples Synthetic anti-Rh serum A (Blue) Synthetic anti- Rh serum B (yellow) Synthetic anti-Rh serum (clear) Methods After gathering the materials needed to perform this experiment I was able to proceed with the lab. First using the dropper vial to place a drop of the first synthetic blood sample in each of the fourShow MoreRelatedThe Blood Of Blood And Blood1157 Words à |à 5 Pages The ABO blood types play an integral role in conducting blood transfusions. Blood is ââ¬Å"a complex, living tissue that contains many cell types and proteinsâ⬠(green). The average adult body is comprised of more than five liters of blood (purple). Blood basically consists of four components, each with a specific function. Almost half of the blood volume is red blood cells, which transport oxygen and other nutrients to the organs and tissues, as well as remove carbon dioxide and other wastes. WhiteRead MoreBlood Typing And The Blood Of The Donor Blood1424 Words à |à 6 PagesINTRODUCTION: Blood typing is one of the tests that will determine a personââ¬â¢s blood type. Although, all blood is made of the same basic elements but they are not same by their blood typing. In fact, there are eight different common blood types. Based on certain substances of antigen presence or absence and Rh factors we will able to identify the person blood types. Those substances can trigger an immune response if they are foreign to the body. Blood typing is important when you need a blood transfusionRead MoreThe Blood Of The Deoxygenated Blood939 Words à |à 4 Pagesobtains blood(with or without oxygen) from the mother placenta via two arteries and one vein, referred to them as the umbilical arteries and vein. The deoxygenated blood travels from fetus s right atrium into the right ventricle, then bypassing the fetus s lungs into the ductus arteriosus. The ductus arteriosus sends the deoxygenated blood in the lower half of the fetal body, and at the same time deoxygenated blood also c omes from the ascending aorta. This allows for the deoxygenated blood to leaveRead MoreHow The Blood Type Of Blood1359 Words à |à 6 PagesAbstract During this lab, students will learn how to perform a process as if it was a real blood test. Working with four different synthetic blood samples, they will use synthetic antisera to the A, B, and Rh antigens on red blood cells. Students are able to identify the blood type of each blood sample and how the blood type is determined. Introduction The blood is a very important fluid of our body that has many different ways that keep us healthy. It transports important nutrients and oxygenRead MoreLab Report On Blood And Blood Essay946 Words à |à 4 PagesINTRODUCTION Blood Typing: By identifying the blood group of a person, we can determine which blood can transfuse in the time of need. Blood Alcohol: The breathalyzer method is used to get the alcohol content in the blood. Anatomical Positions: Learning the anatomical position, it helps to find the proper location in the body. Manual Differential: This method is used to identify the WBC, RBC and platelet count in the body. HYPOTHESIS Determining the Blood typing, Hematology of the blood and levelsRead MoreBlood Pressure, The Pressure Of Blood913 Words à |à 4 PagesBlood pressure, the pressure of blood in the circulatory system, is a vital aspect to the human body in order to maintain homeostasis. Many Americans are not aware of the seriousness of having high blood pressure. High blood pressure is called Hypertension, which can be a silent killer if untreated. There are many causes of Hypertension, including diet, age and race. Doctors now are making classifications of pre-hypertensive, which can help patients maintain their health and possibly avoid hypertensionRead MoreHuman Blood As A Blood Substitute1263 Words à |à 6 PagesBy the end of the 20th century many firms were trying to create a Blood Substitute and had pumped in huge amount of money for its research. Biopure had spent over $200 Million with the primary goal of developing a Human Blood Substitute. Itââ¬â¢s entry into the animal market was by chance and their continued efforts in the field was an opportunistic pursuit. However, its animal product called Oxyglobin had received the final FDA approval while Hemopure was about to enter phase III clinical trials. TheRead MoreBlood in Blood Out Thesis828 Words à |à 4 PagesBlood In Blood Out Thesis: Trying to prove people wrong about where your true roots are it sometimes might not be as easy as we might expect. Many of us have gone through many obstacles trying to be accepted with people of our own ethnicity and at times this fails either because of your physical appearance or the way youââ¬â¢re perceived by others. What is the context of the film? Blood in Blood out directed by Taylor Hackford, focuses on half brothers Paco and Cruz, and biracial cousinRead MoreBlood Treatment Of Blood Transfusion Essay2090 Words à |à 9 PagesPlasma, red blood cells, antigens, and antibodies are just some of the components of blood that have to be studied before matching a donor and recipient for a blood transfusion. Blood transfusion is a complex and long process that has a unique matching market of its own. In order to see if the blood is a safe match, technicians have to check for compatible blood types (the most preferable is type O), non-matching antigens, and finally cross-matching to see if the antibodies will attack the donorââ¬â¢sRead MoreBad Blood or Just New Blood600 Words à |à 3 PagesBad Blood or Just New Blood Bastilleââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Bad Bloodâ⬠can be addicting even though individuals respond differently to the same type of music. We sometimes hear it at various places we go to. It surrounds us and is a fundamental part of our lives. You cannot escape it. Music is part of our livesââ¬â¢. Music is transmitted in different ways like someone who is trying to get a message through, or it can just be an expression of ones ideas and the overflow of emotions. That being implied remembering the Beatles
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
What Keeps You From Self Actualizing Essay - 1250 Words
What Keeps You From Self-Actualizing? By Peter Vajda, Ph.D | Submitted On July 14, 2011 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook 1 Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Peter Vajda, Ph.D Those familiar with Maslow s hierarchy of needs know that self-actualization - be all you can be - is the highest level human need (the needs in order from lowest to highest are: BASIC: physiological (health, food, sleep, sex, water, etc.), and security (of the body, of employment, of resources, of morality, of property; insurance, etc.). If basic needs are not met, there can be no movement towards self-actualization. Over and above the basic needs are the SOCIAL and PSYCHOLOGICAL needs: belonging (love, affection, friendship, family sexual intimacy, etc.), esteem (self-esteem, esteem from others, personal worth, social recognition, confidence, achievement, etc.) and self-actualization (morality, creativity, spontaneity, problem solving, lack of prejudice, acceptance of facts, etc.) According to Maslow s theory, if you want be on the path of true self-actualization, you need to take care of your BASIC needs first. That is, if you re hungry, you need to get food. If you feel unsafe, you constantly have to be vigilant and onShow MoreRelatedLife Style Inventory1604 Words à |à 7 Pagesstyle is Self-actualizing and I can totally see myself through the description of this thinking style. The self-actualizing thinkers are characterized by an unusual high acceptance of self, others and situations ââ¬Å"as they are.â⬠They have a strong interest in working to become everything they are capable of being. They have a sense of self-worth, a strong curiosity about people and things, and an acute awareness of both their own and otherââ¬â¢s feelings. Self-actualized people are freed from the beliefRead MoreLsi Assignment1533 Words à |à 7 Pagesprimary personal thinking styles fell into the groups of achievement and self-actualizing. In these groups I receive d my highest scores of 95%. Achievement, the first category, says a lot about what drives me in my personal life as well as my working life. I have always been driven to succeed in my endeavors. I didn`t actually realize this potential in myself until after high school. Up until that point I was satisfied to just do what was expected of me. When I got my first job at eighteen years old,Read MoreCase study week 6 Essay example944 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿ Principle of Management Week 6 Assignment Loan Ly Professor Baker DeVry University 10/7/2014 1. According to Maslows hierarchy, which basic needs does the Patagonia culture meet? What would it be like to work at Patagonia? (Hint: Go to Patagoniaââ¬â¢s website and find the section on jobs.) Whatââ¬â¢s your assessment of the companyââ¬â¢s work environment? (20 points) 1. The five level of Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs Physiological Needs These include the most basic needsRead MoreHigh School : Highest Potential1829 Words à |à 8 PagesAfter gathering what I have learned, it turns out most people want to live their life to the fullest by becoming all they can be. To reach this fulfillment of a higher/better self is known as self-actualization. A major problem for many people today is reaching their full potential, although the potential already lies within them. Everyone has the power to succeed and to become self-actualized. All it takes is to become an optimistic, realistic, and problem centered individual. So what is stealing peopleââ¬â¢sRead MorePersonal Statement : Psychology And Sociology1902 Words à |à 8 PagesAfter gathering what I have learned, it turns out most people want to live their life to the fullest by becoming all they can be. To reach this fulfillment of a higher/better self is known as self-actualization. A major problem for many people today is reaching their full potential, although the potential already lies within them. Everyone has the power to succeed and to become self-actualized. All it takes is to become an optimistic, realistic, and problem centered individual. So what is stealing peopleââ¬â¢sRead MoreWho Are You1173 Words à |à 5 Pagesyou Who are you? Who am I? This question has often been asked during the growth of everyone. When we were young, studying in the kindergarten, we would probably answer the teacher with your name. But at the moment, I will think deeper than just the name given by my parent. We all have a different answer for a different age of ourselves, maybe when I become older I will change my answer again. The reason why we have different answers towards this question is because of the interactionRead MoreAbraham Maslow s Influence On The Human Psyche1660 Words à |à 7 Pagesnot an easy task to achieve. Abraham Maslow was born on April 1 in 1908 in Brooklyn New York. He comes from a Jewish background with his parents coming from Russia as immigrants to the United States of America. Maslowââ¬â¢s childhood was not a good or easy one as one would think of such a successful person. His father and mother more times than not often ill treated him, which led to his poor self esteem. Maslow often isolated himself as a child to avoid confrontations, and judgements. His father wouldRead MoreLife Styles Inventory ( Lsi )1310 Words à |à 6 Pages Life Skills Inventory Analysis Who are we? How do we think and behave? What is the impact of our thinking and behaving styles professionally and personally? How do we change these styles? These are the questions we ask as leaders. The Life Styles Inventoryâ⠢ (LSI) is a tool designed to answer these questions. It is a tool ââ¬Å"used to identify a personââ¬â¢s strengths and improvement areas focusing on beliefs, values, behaviors and assumptions about yourselfâ⬠(Human Synergistics International, 2010). AfterRead MoreWhats Personal Motivation Essay876 Words à |à 4 PagesExternal motivation comes from outside of our own brain. When you want to do a job because it will impress someone, or because youll receive a prize for it, or because youll be punished if you dont--thats an inducement that comes from outside your internal value system. Internal motivation is the driving force that comes from inside us, and causes us to do a good job because we feel good about ourselves when we accomplish something . When we are internally motivated, we operate according to ourRead Moreââ¬Ëââ¬â¢Evaluate the Claim That Person-Centered Therapy Offers the Therapist All That He/She Will Need to Treat Clientsââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢2428 Words à |à 10 Pagescoming from. As therapists, we should be careful not to come across uncaring machine that turns statements into questions in a similar way as the computer program ELIZA developed by Joseph Weizenbaum of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Rogers recommended that a Rogerian therapist repeat or paraphrase a clients thoughts, in order to insure comprehension. It is mostly a valuable technique, but can also seem that therapy is sometimes reduced to the sterile technique of echoing what a client
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Sociology Suicide Free Essays
Introduction to Sociology Performance Assessment Task #1: Sociology Suicide Amy M. Ehlert Northcentral Technical College Abstract In this paper, I introduce Emile Durkheimââ¬â¢s ideas of suicide and the four types. I also discuss the sociological perspectives of the variations in suicide rates that Durkheimââ¬â¢s theory is able to explain. We will write a custom essay sample on Sociology Suicide or any similar topic only for you Order Now Finally, in conclusion, I offer my own personal views on the topic of suicide and propose ways that society could prevent suicide. Emile Durkheim was a French sociologist who published one of many books, entitled, ââ¬Å"Suicideâ⬠. In it, he showed the different suicide rates between Protestant and Catholic people. This book was published in 1897, so, it reflects his findings at that point in time. Some of the theories that Durkheim established about suicide being at a higher rate include the following: * Men than women * Single than married * Childless than with children * Protestants than Catholics/Jews * Soldiers than civilians * Times of peace than in times of war * Scandinavian countries * Higher education level The four subtypes of suicide that Durkheim recognized were: egoistic, altruistic, anomic, and fatalistic. Egoistic suicide resulted from a feeling of not belonging or having no sense of meaning. Altruistic was being overwhelmed by a societyââ¬â¢s beliefs and they feel less important. Anomic was from a personââ¬â¢s basic lack of not knowing where they fit in. Finally, fatalistic suicide, which is the rarest, is when a personââ¬â¢s future or what they are passionate about are oppressed by harsh discipline. The longitudinal variation in Durkheimââ¬â¢s theory is pretty much constant in that during each decade, the rates stay about the same. They range from a low of 10. 6/100,000 in 1960 to a high of 12. 4/100,000 in 1990. The average rate remains around 11. 39/100,000. No matter the difference in integration, social ties or freedom, the suicide rates remain about the same. Suicide rates are higher among college students because they tend to have more stress in their lives or more things to worry about. They have all new things to worry about and do not have the closeness of their parents to help them as they did before. Some occupations can increase suicide rates and they include dentists, artists, teachers, etc. The type of work the person does and if they are depended on by others for their work can push these people to suicide. Single people tend to have higher suicide rates than married. When you are married, you are part of a functioning unit and dependent upon each other. Adding children into the mix does and can add stress but also makes one happier, in my opinion. Single people are more isolated and less likely to have such close bonds. As for those with advancing age, they just seem to have given up. They think they have lived their lives and what more can they do? The late Dr. Kevorkian tended a lot of assisted suicides requested mostly by elderly people. The median age of Dr. Kevorkianââ¬â¢s patients was 74. That really shows how the elderly just seem to want to give up and pass on. Among the black and white youth population, Durkheim showed it was more likely for white youngsters, especially those who were wealthy, to take their own lives. This seemed to be due to even though these white youths had more economic advantage, they were often socially isolated. However, black youth suicide is on the rise in our country. I read that this is due to the breakdown of family and easier access to alcohol and drugs. However, the biggest factor is the increase of the black middle class, which puts more stress on these kids from their new social surroundings. In conclusion, I believe a lot of suicides generally stem from a cry for help. In my past, I have had these types of thoughts and am currently on an anti-depressant. There should be more literature available, especially for our youth, so they can be thoroughly educated on suicide. From my own personal experience, most attempted suicides are a cry for help. These people want help but not in a condescending way. They donââ¬â¢t want to be made fun of or made to feel like crap for their feelings. They just want to be understood. At least that is how I always felt. I believe there should be more youth groups or places youngsters can go and get involved in a healthy manner. Even for those who feel isolated by the normal groups in schools like athletics, choir, etc. There should be a community center specializing in groups of different interests; that are not offered in a typical educational environment. So, overall, I propose more education on suicide, a better understanding of those who are suicidal or depressed, and a place for the community to help them, not just our youth but all of our society. REFERENCES Macionis, J. J. (2009). Sociology (13th Ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. , publishing as Prentice Hall. Suicide (book). (n. d. ). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved Sept. 11, 2011, from http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Suicide_(book). Randall, Vernellia R. (1993, 2008). Suicide Among Black Youth 1980-1995. Retrieved Sept. 11, 2011, from http://academic. udayton. edu/health/01status/suicide01. htm. Massango, Rataemane and Motojesi (2008). Suicide and suicide risk factors: A literature review. CPD Article, p. 25-28. Retrieved Sept. 1, 2011, from http://www. safpj. co. za/index. php/safpj/article/viewFile/1302/1305. Maris, Berman, Silverman and Bongar, (2000). The Comprehensive Textbook of Suicidology: Part II: Sociodemographic and Epidemiological Issues, p. 194-203. Retrieved Sept. 11, 2011, from http://books. google. com/books? id=Zi-xoFAPnPMCpg=PA202lpg=PA202dq#v=onepageqf=false. Physician-Assisted Suicide Advocate Dr. Jack Kevorkian to be r eleased from prison. (May 27, 2007). Retrieved Sept. 11, 2011, from http://www. foxnews. com/story/0,2933,275712,00. html. How to cite Sociology Suicide, Papers
Sunday, May 3, 2020
Islamic Management free essay sample
The conventional definition of management is getting work done through people, but real management is developing people through work. â⬠Characteristic of conventional management : Examinees each resource sector and environment component in isolation Examines each resource sector and/or environmental component in isolation (e. g. , water, air, forests, fish) Focuses on biotic components; limited, if any, consideration of ecological processes (e. g. , hydrological process) Targets only specific resources of interest; typically those of commercial value Conflicting management policies However, in March 1994, the Commission has provided a provision by which trust funds can invest (10% of portfolio) in overseas stock. Hence, conventional unit trust funds can invest in any of the above Malaysian assets without any restriction as long as the funds have not reached its maximum approved size. The Islamic unit trusts mainly focus on the investments in portfolios of ââ¬Ëhalalââ¬â¢ stocks and bonds complying with the Syariah principles. Such ââ¬Ëhalalââ¬â¢ stocks exclude companies involving in activities, products or services related to conventional banking, insurance and financial services, gambling, alcoholic beverages and non-halal food products and also companies whose products can cause illness, death, disease or even promote social ills such as tobacco. We will write a custom essay sample on Islamic Management or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From an Islamic perspective, the above industries are avoided as they represent elements that are forbidden by Allah and the harmful effects of such products on mankind (Smart Investor, 2002). The returns of Islamic unit trusts also avoid the incidence of ââ¬Ëribaââ¬â¢ or usury interest through the process of cleaning or purification by the removal of such amounts representing the interest element. In instances where a fund has inadvertently made profits investing in non-permissible sectors, the fund will liquidate the investments. The proceeds of the gain will then be donated to charities. Mohd Nasir (2000) mentioned in his paper that the Syariah principle of ââ¬Ëmusharakahââ¬â¢ acts as a base for Islamic unit trust whereby it is a participatory financing involving agreement between the contributor of capital and the user. Therefore, the providers of funds or partners are the unitholders in an Islamic unit trust. A formal contract between the unitholders, capital or fund, profit, the offer, the acceptance and the investment activities are also available within the practice of the Islamic unit trust. The concept of ââ¬Ëal-wadiah yad dhamanahââ¬â¢ or guaranteed safe custody is involved in the operation of the Islamic unit trust fund. Prior to the funds existence, the owners of assets are the investors, custodian holder is the fund manager, and asset is the money invested. After the creation of the fund, the owners of assets are the unit holders, the custodian is the trustee and the assets include all assets of the fund. Besides that, the concept of ââ¬Ëal-baiââ¬â¢bithamin ajilââ¬â¢ is also practiced in the Islamic unit trust whereby there is a transaction of buying and redemption of units of funds. In this case, the purchase or redemption price is the managers forward selling or buying price at the next valuation point when investors decide to buy or unitholders decide to redeem their shares. Moreover, the valuation point is the price at the close of business for the day.
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